Publication Title

RMD Open

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2019

Keywords

adherence; ankylosing spondylitis; disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; psoriatic arthritis; rheumatoid arthritis

Abstract

Objective: This analysis explored the association of treatment adherence with beliefs about medication, patient demographic and disease characteristics and medication types in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA) or ankylosing spondylitis (AS) to develop adherence prediction models.

Methods: The population was a subset from ALIGN, a multicountry, cross-sectional, self-administered survey study in adult patients (n=7328) with six immune-mediated inflammatory diseases who were routinely receiving systemic therapy. Instruments included Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) and 4-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-4

Results: A total of 3390 rheumatological patients were analysed (RA, n=1943; PsA, n=635; AS, n=812). Based on the strongest significant associations, the adherence prediction models included type of treatment, age, race (RA and AS) or disease duration (PsA) and medication beliefs (RA and PsA, BMQ-General

Conclusions: For the first time, simple medication adherence prediction models for patients with RA, PsA and AS are available, which may help identify patients at high risk of non-adherence to systemic therapies.

Trial registration number: ACTRN12612000977875.

Area of Special Interest

Orthopedics & Sports Medicine

Specialty/Research Institute

Rheumatology

Specialty/Research Institute

Orthopedics

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