Effects of macro- and micronutrients on exercise-induced hepcidin response in highly trained endurance athletes.
Publication Title
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2017
Keywords
Administration, Oral; Adult; Athletes; Beverages; Bicycling; Biomarkers; British Columbia; Cholecalciferol; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Ferritins; Hemoglobins; Hepcidins; Humans; Interleukin-6; Iron; Male; Nutritional Status; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Vitamin K 2; Young Adult
Abstract
Iron deficiency has ergolytic effects on athletic performance. Exercise-induced inflammation impedes iron absorption in the digestive tract by upregulating the expression of the iron regulatory protein, hepcidin. Limited research indicates the potential of specific macro- and micronutrients on blunting exercise-induced hepcidin. Therefore, we investigated the effects of postexercise supplementation with protein and carbohydrate (CHO) and vitamins D
Area of Special Interest
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine
Specialty/Research Institute
Sports Medicine