Genomic, Proteomic, and Immunologic Associations with a Durable Complete Remission of Measurable Metastatic Melanoma Induced by a Patient-Specific Dendritic Cell Vaccine.
Publication Title
Hum Vaccin Immunother
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-18-2019
Abstract
This report describes efforts to understand the immune mechanism of action that led to a complete response in a patient with progressive, refractory, metastatic melanoma after treatment with a therapeutic vaccine consisting of autologous dendritic cells (DC) loaded with autologous tumor antigens (ATA) derived from cells that were self-renewing in cell culture. Her histocompatibility type proved to be HLA B27 with extensive mutations in the HLA-A locus. Exomic analysis of proliferating tumor cells revealed more than 2,800 non-synonymous mutations compared to her leukocytes. Histology of resected tumor lesions showed no evidence of an existing or suppressed immune response. In
Area of Special Interest
Cancer
Specialty/Research Institute
Oncology