Developing an Intervention to Reduce Harm in Hospitalized Patients: Patients and Families in Research.

Publication Title

Journal of nursing care quality

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2019

Keywords

Community-Based Participatory Research; Family; Focus Groups; Harm Reduction; Hospitalization; Humans; Patient Safety; Patients; Qualitative Research

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patient safety-focused research may be strengthened by the inclusion of patients and family members in research design; yet, published methodologies for doing so are scarce.

PURPOSE: This study engaged patients and families in research design of an intervention to increase patient/family engagement, with reduction of harm in hospitalized patients.

METHODS: The study design team convened a Patient Safety Advisory Panel to explore potential testable interventions to increase patient/family engagement with safety. They explored the preferred intervention, Speak Up-My Advocate for Patient Safety (MAPS), through multistakeholder focus groups.

RESULTS: Participants emphasized the importance of including patient/family when designing interventions. Regarding the Speak Up-MAPS intervention, perceptions from stakeholders were mixed, including the value and potential complexity, role confusion, and cost of the proposed advocate role.

CONCLUSION: Intentional inclusion of the patient/family in research is important and practical. Both strengths and challenges of the proposed intervention were identified, indicating the need for further study.

Specialty/Research Institute

Nursing

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